Space Space Calendar: Launches, Sky Events & More

10 days and counting to Perseverance's landing day.

NASA/JPL Eyes Link: https://eyes.nasa.gov/apps/orrery/#/sc_perseverance

NASA Mars Perseverance rover: What to expect on landing day
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Pretty excited about this year. Lots of things: flight of Thomas Pesquet on Dragon Crew2, Starliner might make a succesful test, Landing on Mars, and maybe a succesful Starship test.

Thanks for spreading the news Penny!
 
Pretty excited about this year. Lots of things: flight of Thomas Pesquet on Dragon Crew2, Starliner might make a succesful test, Landing on Mars, and maybe a succesful Starship test.

Thanks for spreading the news Penny!

True, just in February alone, NASA, China, and the United Arab Emirates each have Mars missions – with China's Tianwen-1 rover sending back it's first image of Mars two days ago, the UAE's Hope Probe reaching Mars orbit tomorrow, and NASA's Perseverance Rover set to land on Mars in 10 days time.

These are the space missions to watch in 2021


There is a lot to be excited about this year and the next decade in missions and research.

 

In the lead up to Artemis, NASA has been awarding contracts to private companies to speed up the project’s timeline. In January, however, it came out that the agency had quietly pushed back the award timeframe for two lander contracts from late February to the end of April, which has cast doubt over whether NASA will be able to meet its ambitious 2024 goal for Artemis.
 
True, just in February alone, NASA, China, and the United Arab Emirates each have Mars missions – with China's Tianwen-1 rover sending back it's first image of Mars two days ago, the UAE's Hope Probe reaching Mars orbit tomorrow, and NASA's Perseverance Rover set to land on Mars in 10 days time.

These are the space missions to watch in 2021


There is a lot to be excited about this year and the next decade in missions and research.

And it includes two multi-day orbital flight seats up for grabs likely launching Q4

1 for a lottery winner to raise funds for a kids cancer hospital

1 for an entrepreneurship/promotion dragon’s den panel like competition

Both launching on the same flight.,
 
And it includes two multi-day orbital flight seats up for grabs likely launching Q4

1 for a lottery winner to raise funds for a kids cancer hospital

1 for an entrepreneurship/promotion dragon’s den panel like competition

Both launching on the same flight.,
True!
 

In the lead up to Artemis, NASA has been awarding contracts to private companies to speed up the project’s timeline. In January, however, it came out that the agency had quietly pushed back the award timeframe for two lander contracts from late February to the end of April, which has cast doubt over whether NASA will be able to meet its ambitious 2024 goal for Artemis.

NASA picks SpaceX Falcon Heavy to launch 1st Gateway station pieces to the moon

NASA has selected SpaceX to deliver the first two segments of the moon-orbiting Gateway space station for its upcoming Artemis program, which aims to put astronauts back on the moon. The elements will launch atop a Falcon Heavy rocket, sometime in 2024.

The flight, which is the second to be awarded to SpaceX this week (the first was a contract worth $98.8 million to launch NASA's SPHEREx astrophysics mission) will carry the Gateway's power and habitation modules. Launching from Pad 39A at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida, the mission will cost NASA $331.8 million and is scheduled to blast off no earlier than May 2024.

Article Link: https://www.space.com/spacex-falcon-heavy-to-launch-nasa-lunar-gateway-modules
 

In the lead up to Artemis, NASA has been awarding contracts to private companies to speed up the project’s timeline. In January, however, it came out that the agency had quietly pushed back the award timeframe for two lander contracts from late February to the end of April, which has cast doubt over whether NASA will be able to meet its ambitious 2024 goal for Artemis.
Artemis is pretty ambitious and complex. Lots of components to create. But if it succeeds it is such a huge step forward from just landing on the moon. But as Gateway has to be finished first I also see 2024 as a tight deadline.


nasa-artemis-gateway-102-resimage_v-variantBig16x9_w-1472.jpg



ESA and JAXA cantributions:

(In space the UK still is in Europe :) )

Europe steps up contributions to Artemis Moon plan


Airbus studies “Moon Cruiser” concept for ESA’s cis-lunar transfer Vehicle


Also for later moon settlement the EL3 (if ESA gets it done) they also need the A64 for it...but so many delays..


EL3_ESA.jpg


And then in the late 2020s the JAXA Hydrogen Fuel Moon Vehicle


Toyota_rover_jaxa.jpg
 
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NASA and SpaceX Are Teaming Up to Uncover the Birth of the Universe

NASA and SpaceX of Hawthorne, California, have announced that they are collaborating on a remarkable space mission, one that could help us better understand the origins of our universe. SpaceX is providing launch services for NASA's Spectro-Photometer for the History of the Universe, Epoch of Reionization, and Ices Explorer (SPHEREx) mission...yes, it's a bit of a mouthful.

SPHEREx is a $98.8 million two-year mission that aims to explore the sky in near-infrared light. This light is not visible to the human eye, and it can be the key to answering comic questions involving the birth of the universe. The mission will also seek out water and organic molecules in stellar nurseries where stars are born as well as in disks around stars.

Altogether, data will be gathered on more than 300 million galaxies, as well as on more than 100 million stars in our own Milky Way galaxy. The SPHEREx mission is set to be launched as early as June 2024 on a Falcon 9 rocket.

Article Link: https://interestingengineering.com/...aming-up-to-uncover-the-birth-of-the-universe
 
Tricky terrain: Helping to assure a safe rover landing.

After a nearly seven-month journey to Mars, NASA's Perseverance rover is slated to land at the Red Planet's Jezero Crater Feb. 18, 2021, a rugged expanse chosen for its scientific research and sample collection possibilities.

But the very features that make the site fascinating to scientists also make it a relatively dangerous place to land—a challenge that has motivated rigorous testing here on Earth for the lander vision system (LVS) that the rover will count on to safely touch down.

Article Link: https://phys.org/news/2021-02-tricky-terrain-safe-rover.html
 

Flight over the Mars 2020 Perseverance rover landing site

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12th April 1961 Radio communications between Yuri Gagarin (code name "Cedar") Sergei Korolev (code name "Sunset-1) and ground control during the space ship launch. In Russian, with English subtitles.
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NASA's New Horizons reaches rare distance, looks out to Voyager

Fifteen years after launching from Earth at a record speed, and six years since it became the first-ever spacecraft to fly by Pluto, NASA's New Horizons is about to reach a mile marker that only four other robotic probes in history have surpassed.

On Saturday (April 17) at 8:42 p.m. EDT (1242 GMT April 18), New Horizons will reach 50 AU (astronomical units) from the sun — or 50 times the distance the Earth is from the sun. That is 4.65 billion miles (7.5 billion kilometers). At 50 AU, it takes more than 6.5 hours for signals sent from New Horizons to reach Earth, and that is while traveling at the speed of light.

Article Link: http://www.collectspace.com/news/news-041521a-new-horizons-50-au-voyager-photo.html
 
While the exact date hasn’t been announced, China is expected to launch its 18-metre-long core module, called Tianhe, this week. Tianhe will contain living quarters for up to three astronauts, along with the station’s control centre, power, propulsion and life-support systems. It will be followed by two other main modules, both designed to house scientific experiments.
The Chinese Space Station (CSS) will be the 11th crewed space station ever built. It is China’s third station, although the previous two were significantly smaller. The CSS will be slightly larger than Mir, the Soviet space station that preceded the ISS.
 
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The Long March-5B Y2 launch vehicle launched the Tianhe Core Module, the first component of the China Space Station, from the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site, Hainan Province, China, on 29 April 2021, at 03:23 UTC (11:23). The Tianhe Core Module (天和核心舱) is the first component of the China Space Station (中国空间站), China’s new space station intended for long-term habitation.
 

Dragonfly drone to fly on Titan in follow-up of Ingenuity on Mars


After Mars Helicopter Ingenuity, Dragonfly will be the next NASA drone helicopter to fly above the surface of another world when it arrives on Titan, the largest moon of Saturn, after launching from Earth in 2027.


Dragonfly will be much larger than tiny Ingenuity-- about the size of a small car-- although it is still undergoing design. It will conduct a mission lasting over two years to investigate samples on the surface of Titan’s organic oceanic world.

The dual quadcopter will be able to travel tens of miles in a single flight, powered by a Multi-Mission Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generator (MMRTG), like one used on the Perseverance rover on Mars, to provide 60 watts of power to charge onboard batteries. Ingenuity has relied on solar power, but the atmosphere of Titan is too dense to provide enough sunlight and Titan is much farther from the Sun than Mars.

Article Link: https://www.fierceelectronics.com/electronics/dragonfly-drone-to-fly-titan-follow-up-ingenuity-mars
 

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