A lot of history is influenced by incorrect details because the history was passed on orally, often by people that weren't there, influenced by myths and propaganda or relevant follow up parts that are directly connected are left out because it doesn't fit the narrative.
Like the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest which is told as an inspirational tale for resistance movements, but what is left out is what that victory achieved. Which is that it was entirely counterproductive. The Romans were never interested in adding that part of the world to their empire anyway. After the defeat the Romans launched several punitive expeditions in which they burnt down everything standing in their way, slaughtered or enslaved every living thing, ruined agricultural lands for decades to come all of which virtually destroyed the tribes involved in the battle.
But that's inconvenient if you want to use it as an inspirational tale to incite a revolution, so that bit of history is all but unknown because it shows that consequences of actions can go more than just one way.
Would have been a sweet target for B-52s.