Dutch MoD wants exception to environmental rules to grow 'for the fatherland'
The cabinet is working on a law that will allow the MoD to obtain exceptions to environmental regulations. This should allow the armed forces to grow and better prepare for the defence of the Netherlands and its NATO allies. This concerns the so-called Readiness Act.
Due to the changed situation in Europe and the world, Defence wants to expand considerably in the coming years. Not only will tens of thousands of soldiers need to be added, but these people will also need to live and train somewhere. State Secretary Tuinman told the NOS about this: "This law ensures that in the grey area between war and peace that we are currently in, Defence has the space to, for example, set up barracks to be able to practice."
The exceptions concern, for example, noise pollution or environmental permits that are required to be allowed to build and practice in certain areas - regulations that are currently hindering the growth of Defence. For example, you need a noise permit to shoot. Many barracks are located near a nature reserve and training with large equipment also means CO2 emissions.
With this law, the construction of barracks or flying fighter jets would be seen as a greater social interest than, for example, environmental standards or noise pollution.
Energy label X, Y or Z
After years of cutbacks, the buildings are in a poor state. "They are really falling apart," says the State Secretary. "In fact, we have not done the maintenance that is necessary to keep buildings up to date over the past 25 years." He is referring to buildings with energy label X, Y or Z, problems with fire safety, mould and leaks.
Defence estimates that it will take about fifteen years to eliminate all the overdue maintenance. And then buildings also have to be added to accommodate the new employees. Tuinman writes in a letter to the House today that, given the geopolitical situation, he wants to accelerate these construction plans.
He has the money for that: this cabinet is investing hundreds of millions in the growth of Defence. But what Tuinman says he is mainly struggling with are the permits. Given the "urgency", he sees the Readiness Act as one of the instruments to make that growth possible.
Our way of life
Earlier, the cabinet wrote that "the responsibilities and social tasks of Defence are not comparable to other sectors in the Netherlands". Defence must therefore be at the front of the queue. The State Secretary emphasises that he will not simply set aside all the rules and that he will take into account the importance of a safe and healthy living environment.
But Tuinman acknowledges that there will be consequences for people. "We will undertake more activities, at more different locations. And in general, that means a little more inconvenience for the people in the region", according to the State Secretary. "A side note is that we are doing it for ourselves, for the fatherland. And we may have to accept a little more inconvenience to protect our way of life."
The bill must be completed in a few weeks. Then it must become clear which legal agreements will be made and what exactly the environmental exceptions are that will fall under this law.