"They"? Save for a bunch of leftist members of parliament, no one is talking about a ban right now.
@Chazman, if you think AfD is just MAGA in German colours, you're ill-informed.
Do you happen to know what was going on in East Germany during the 1990s, when skinheads were prowling those streets, killing 96 people? Then you should know the perps of yesteryear now form the backbone of AfD's East German chapters.
This isn't about what the leftist media call right-wing extremism.
This is about bullets getting mailed to mayors; fire bombings; Holocaust denial; the celebrating of Nazi war criminals; revanchist demands against Poland … and many more signs of an extremist agenda.
They're not all like that, to be sure. Their voters certainly aren't all like that.
But there's more than enough reason to assert: Yes, they
are an extremist party. Last year, AfD even implicitly admitted as much by ordering their especially radical youth organisation to disband over its terrible reputation.
I'm not sure why you're so keen to reiterate AfD's opposition to mass migration is shared by many (myself included)? How might that invalidate the assertion they're extremist? This isn't about what they want, it's about how they intend to get there.
If this is "tyranny", why did the US government insist in 1949 Germany should set up a "spy agency" to monitor extremists? Why did it demand Germany should amend its constitution and create a mechanism to ban political parties? Why did it applaud Germany's 1956 decision to ban the Communist Party and Socialist Reich Party, respectively?
Just to be clear, I oppose the banning of any political party. Such a mechanism should not exist, and using it against AfD would be bad for our democracy, the cons dramatically outweighing the pros.
It doesn't change the fact comments like Rubio's display a staggering level of ignorance, however.
No, the Office for the Protection of the Constitution (BfV) is not a "spy agency". And no, this is not a "regime" decision.
BfV has a mandate to record developments which may pose a risk to the constitutional order. The agency comes up with an assessment
independently and presents it to the government, which then (in conjunction with parliament) decides what to do.
We're a parliamentary democracy, not a presidential republic with a unitary head of government who may govern by decree and was recently declared to be immune from judicial review.
A political party can only be banned in Germany if parliament votes to request as much and the Constitutional Court agrees.
AfD is going to take Scholz's caretaker government to court, and they're probably going to win, as the sheer size of their electorate has created an unprecedented situation that needs judicial addressing.